Get to know the characteristics of asthma in children

Asthma is a type of long-term or chronic disease in the respiratory tract that is characterized by inflammation and narrowing of the airways which causes tightness or difficulty breathing.

In addition to breathing difficulties, people with asthma can also experience other symptoms such as chest pain, coughing, and wheezing. Asthma can be suffered by all age groups ranging from the age of children to the elderly.

The following are the effects of asthma that can occur:

1. Psychological problems (anxiety, stress, or depression).
2. Decreased performance at school or at work.
3. Impaired growth and puberty in children.
4. Status of asthmatics (severe asthma condition that does not respond to normal therapy).
5. Pneumonia.
6. Respiratory failure.
7. Damage to part or all of the lungs.
8. Death.
9. The body often feels tired.

Triggers of Asthma Symptoms in Children

• Inhalant allergens, such as dust mites; stinging perfumes and fragrances; air pollution from vehicle exhaust fumes/factory waste chemical fumes/cigarette smoke; animal fur; flower pollen; tree wood powder; and others.
• Upper respiratory tract infections (such as colds, flu, or pneumonia).
• Food allergy.
• Sports or physical activity that is too heavy.
• Side effects of certain drugs, such as NSAIDs (aspirin and ibuprofen) and beta-blockers for heart disease.
• Cold and dry windy weather, hot weather supported by poor air quality (full of pollution), and drastic temperature changes.
• Foods or drinks that contain preservatives (such as MSG).
• Excessive stress and anxiety.
• Singing, laughing, or crying too much.

Characteristics of Asthma in Children

1. Children experience stubborn coughing

When a child has a cough that is difficult to heal, it should be noted that it is the beginning of the emergence of asthma symptoms. Irritations in the respiratory tract will cause coughs that often and need to be dealt with immediately.

2. Children often experience fatigue

As a result of shortness of breath will cause children to become more easily tired, breath panting and look less excited. The frequency of breathing becomes faster which results in the child feeling uncomfortable.

3. Frequent Complaining of Chest Pain

Children who suffer from asthma will complain of chest pain and this must be noticed by parents to take action using asthma drugs that can relieve pain but do not arbitrarily use painkillers before consulting a doctor.

4. Blue mouth

Symptoms of asthma in children that need to be watched out are a blue indication of the mouth and the child will have difficulty speaking. The condition is different in sinusitis sufferers who experience halitosis symptoms or unpleasant smells that come out of the mouth to need to be treated with sinusitis.